World Bank country director Johannes Zutt speaks at a
briefing at the WB office in Dhaka on Wednesday. — New Age photo
The World Bank on Wednesday projected that Bangladesh’s
economic growth would slow down to 5.7 per cent in the current fiscal year,
much lower than the government’s projection of 7.2 per cent, mainly due to
political unrest ahead of next general elections and lower investment.
The international lender disclosed their projection at a
press briefing on Bangladesh Development Update-2013 at its office in Dhaka.
The WB also said that rebuilding the image of readymade
garment industry is the most pressing challenge for the country in coming days
along with improving investment situation, removing supply bottlenecks and
maintaining economic and financial reforms.
Earlier in the month, the International Monetary Fund and
Asian Development Bank also forecast lower GDP growth for fiscal year 2013-14
at 5.5 per cent and 5.8 per cent respectively.
‘Economic Growth targeted for the current fiscal year cannot
be achieved. The GDP growth may be even lower than the forecast if the ongoing
political disturbance along with other internal strife continues,’ WB lead
economist, Zahid Hussain, said.
Low growth in industry and service sectors will play a role
in reduction of the overall economic growth, he said.
He said that the projected growth would depend on internal
stability and structural reforms.
‘Bangladesh’s overall economy is moving into a more volatile
phase,’ Zahid said.
The risks stemming from the impending political transition
have grown significantly while new risks and challenges have gained prominence,
including notably the risks associated with the damaged image of the RMG
industry, he added.
He said that inflation might go up because of internal
reasons. The election may hamper the implementation of tax policy, good
governance and manpower export. These will have an impact on national economic
growth.
World Bank country director Johannes Zutt said that the RMG
sector has been a key contributor to Bangladesh’s strong economic performance.
But the industry is now at a critical crossroads, as recent
factory fires and building collapse have exposed the hazards the workers face
and also severely tarnished the industry’s image, he said.
‘Bangladesh must act now to articulate and enforce improved
standards for building safety and worker health and security, so that the
garments industry can continue to grow and other industries can follow its
example,’ he said.
In its update, the WB said that industrial accidents have
revived concerns over compliance in labour standards and worker safety, putting
Bangladesh’s competitiveness in RMG at risk.
‘The time to act is now. The most immediate priority for the
government is to ensure enforcement of the steps suggested by foreign buyers,
international agencies and domestic regulatory bodies,’ it stated.
It warned that the cost of inaction could be high.
‘Removing GSP facility by the USA may not hurt the RMGsector unduly, as the benefits to the industry were non-existent, but if the EU
truncate or suspend the GSP facility, Bangladesh could see its total exports
fall by as much as 4.1 to 8 per cent,’ it said.
News Source:
New Age
Dated:- 24-Oct-2013
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